The US has signaled restrictions could be eased as part of a potential Ukraine peace deal

The Bank of Russia (CBR) has said it is not in talks with the US administration regarding the removal of economic sanctions imposed over the Ukraine conflict. Washington has signaled that sanctions relief could be a part of the peace process to end hostilities, leading to speculation in the media about potential discussions.

Speaking on the sidelines of the 'Cybersecurity in Finance' forum in Ekaterinburg on Thursday, the head of the CBR, Elvira Nabiullina, was asked whether negotiations on easing financial sanctions and unfreezing Russia's sovereign reserves were underway.

"The Central Bank is not participating in such negotiations. I am not aware of this," Nabiullina responded, as quoted by Russian media outlets.

The West slapped Russia with an unprecedented number of sanctions after the escalation of hostilities in February 2022. An estimated $300 billion belonging to the Russian central bank remains frozen in foreign depositories, primarily in the US and EU.

Proceeds from the assets are already being used to back a $50 billion loan for Ukraine from the G7, and Kiev has been urging its Western sponsors to seize the assets in order to fund Ukraine's military and reconstruction efforts. Russia has called the move a "theft" and vowed to legally challenge it.

Following high-level talks between Moscow and Washington in Saudi Arabia on Tuesday, US Secretary of State Marco Rubio told journalists that the issue of sanctions relief would have to be addressed in order to achieve an "enduring, sustainable" solution to the Ukraine conflict.

"I would say to you that, in order to bring an end to any conflict, there has to be concessions made by all sides," he said. 

Rubio also said that Washington is interested in developing economic cooperation with Moscow after the hostilities are brought to an end. The top US diplomat maintained that the process of removing sanctions would have to involve Washington's allies in Europe as well.

The first meeting between Russian and American officials in three years has sparked a backlash within the EU, with member states accusing Washington of reopening dialogue with Moscow without consulting them in advance and excluding Brussels from the negotiations.

On Wednesday, the EU swiftly approved its 16th package of sanctions on Russia, with European Commission President Ursula von der Leyen posting on X that the bloc is "committed to keep up the pressure on the Kremlin." The new measures, which were agreed upon by permanent representatives of 27 EU member states, are set to be finalized by EU foreign ministers on Monday.

The Kremlin has repeatedly denounced Western sanctions as illegal, while noting that the restrictions have failed to destabilize the Russian economy or isolate it from the global financial system.